Wednesday

17th Apr 2024

Eurozone unemployment hits new record

  • Southern countries are struggling most with unemployment and weak industrial output (Photo: European Commission)

Eurozone unemployment reached 10.8 percent in February, the highest level since the currency was introduced in 1999, according to the latest Eurostat data.

The statistics office estimated that more than 17.1 million men and women were out of work in February in the 17 states of the eurozone, 162,000 more than a month earlier and 1.48 million more than in 2011. The highest increases were registered in Greece (14.3% to 21.0% between December 2010 and December 2011), Spain (20.6% to 23.6%) and Cyprus (6.7% to 9.7%)

Read and decide

Join EUobserver today

Get the EU news that really matters

Instant access to all articles — and 20 years of archives. 14-day free trial.

... or subscribe as a group

Across the 27 EU member states, the unemployment average is slightly lower (10.2%) but also on an increasing trend compared to February 2011 (9.5%).

Austria, Luxembourg, Netherlands and Germany have the lowest unemployment rates, with Germany registering a decrease from 6.3 percent in February 2011 to 5.7 percent this year.

Meanwhile in Spain, despite the government's efforts to open up labour markets, youth unemployment continues to rise, as 50.5 percent of people under 25 were out of a job in February, compared to 49.9 percent a month earlier and up from 44.4 percent in February 2011.

The unemployment statistics confirm that austerity-driven policies are putting the brakes on the eurozone economy, with manufacturing data gathered by Markit also at a three-month low in March. The Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), a survey of 3,000 eurozone manufacturers, fell to 47.7 points in March from 49 points in February. A score below the neutral 50 mark indicates recession.

But the EU commission on Monday repeated its calls for countries to stick to their budget-deficit cutting measures.

"This is why, more than ever, it is important to carry out structural reforms in countries where the growth potential remains low and where we don't see the creation of new and better jobs," Amadeu Altafaj, the spokesman for economics commissioner Olli Rehn, said during a press conference.

But the changes are themselves being met with resistance. Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti faced his first coalition quarrels over labour market reforms last week, while Spain's premier, Mariano Rajoy, had to deal with his first general strike last week over EU-prescribed austerity measures.

EU unemployment hits record high

Twenty three million people in the EU are struggling to find jobs, as the economic crisis and austerity cuts unfold into severe social consequences.

France to hold jobs summit as unemployment hits 12-year high

A sharp rise in France's unemployment figures is putting pressure on President Nicolas Sarkozy to deliver, with over half the French population wanting the candidates for the spring presidential election to focus their energies on maintaining jobs.

Eurozone unemployment hits new record

More grim news for the 17-nation eurozone came out on Wednesday, as new figures showed that unemployment is at its highest since the birth of the single currency.

EU leaders mull ways to arrest bloc's economic decline

With Europe falling behind the US and losing ground to China, the special European Council will focus mainly on Europe's economic competitiveness in the global arena. But talks will also cover Ukraine, Turkey and the Middle East.

Column

What do we actually mean by EU 'competitiveness'?

Enrico Letta and Mario Draghi are coming up with reports on the EU's single market and competitiveness — but although 'competitiveness' has become a buzzword, there's no consensus on a definition for what it actually means.

Latest News

  1. EU leaders mull ways to arrest bloc's economic decline
  2. Police ordered to end far-right 'Nat-Con' Brussels conference
  3. How Hungary's teachers are taking on Viktor Orban
  4. What do we actually mean by EU 'competitiveness'?
  5. New EU envoy Markus Pieper quits before taking up post
  6. EU puts Sudan war and famine-risk back in spotlight
  7. EU to blacklist Israeli settlers, after new sanctions on Hamas
  8. Private fears of fairtrade activist for EU election campaign

Stakeholders' Highlights

  1. Nordic Council of MinistersJoin the Nordic Food Systems Takeover at COP28
  2. Nordic Council of MinistersHow women and men are affected differently by climate policy
  3. Nordic Council of MinistersArtist Jessie Kleemann at Nordic pavilion during UN climate summit COP28
  4. Nordic Council of MinistersCOP28: Gathering Nordic and global experts to put food and health on the agenda
  5. Friedrich Naumann FoundationPoems of Liberty – Call for Submission “Human Rights in Inhume War”: 250€ honorary fee for selected poems
  6. World BankWorld Bank report: How to create a future where the rewards of technology benefit all levels of society?

Join EUobserver

EU news that matters

Join us