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16th Apr 2024

EU commission to present eurobonds plans next week

  • Integration is the only solution, say EU presidents (Photo: Council of European Union)

In a bid to stem the tide of the debt crisis engulfing the eurozone, the twin leaders of the European Union, Herman van Rompuy and Jose Manuel Barroso, have announced plans for further integration.

“We are now facing a truly systemic crisis. It has made it clear that we must progress with greater integration of economic governance, especially within the euro area” Barroso, President of the European Commission, told the European Parliament on Wednesday (16 November).

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He said he would present plans next week “for the joint issuance of bonds in the euro area”. “I believe that Euro stability bonds will be seen as natural when we achieve our goal of reinforced governance and of course discipline and convergence,” he said.

EU Council President Van Rompuy, meanwhile, told parliament that the current crisis leaves the members of the eurozone with no choice.

“The crisis in the euro area does require us to do more. We need to acknowledge that this means a sharing of sovereignty for all members of the euro zone, and not only a loss for the countries in difficulty,” he said.

He also said that euro zone governments should look at strengthening the role of automatic sanctions for countries that break fiscal rules, "such as a suspension of voting rights or the suspension of structural funds or other payments."

Also, he asked out loud, "should we provide power for a central authority to intervene in national budgetary procedures?"

He said he would present an interim report next month with "a roadmap on how to proceed". A finalised report will then be presented in May or June next year.

He further dismissed worries, voiced most loudly by the UK but echoed by those outside the eurozone, that closer integration within would cause a two-tier Europe.

“There has been much exaggerated talk about this,” he said. “It is time to de-dramatize this debate. After all, it is perfectly natural that those who share a common currency take some decisions together.”

“It is in the interest of the non eurozone EU members that its financial stability is organized and secured. A better structured euro area is in everybody’s interest,” he added.

For Guy Verhofstadt, leader of the liberal group in parliament and longtime advocate of joint eurobonds, the proposals did not go far enough.

“The euro zone crisis has reached a very dangerous point. We are now witnessing increasing spreads on interest rates between national sovereign bonds and the benchmark German bund even for countries with a AAA credit rating. Nothing less than full economic and fiscal union including euro bonds will do,” he said.

Brussels sees no serious opposition to eurobonds

The European Commission has launched a polemic on eurobonds - a proposal that eurozone countries should guarantee one another's debt, taking member states into uncharted territory in terms of solidarity and trust.

Agenda

This WEEK in the European Union

Economic governance of the eurozone comes once more on the agenda this week, as the European Commission will put forward the proposal of creating eurobonds, despite German resistance.

Rehn backs 'smart' mutual debt fund

The idea of mutualising eurozone debt remains as controversial as ever but economic affairs commissioner Olli Rehn has spoken out in favour of a halfway house solution.

EU leaders mull ways to arrest bloc's economic decline

With Europe falling behind the US and losing ground to China, the special European Council will focus mainly on Europe's economic competitiveness in the global arena. But talks will also cover Ukraine, Turkey and the Middle East.

Column

What do we actually mean by EU 'competitiveness'?

Enrico Letta and Mario Draghi are coming up with reports on the EU's single market and competitiveness — but although 'competitiveness' has become a buzzword, there's no consensus on a definition for what it actually means.

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