Saturday

25th Mar 2023

German minister predicts rule-of-law solution in 'days'

  • German foreign minister Heiko Maas (Photo: consilium.europa.eu)

German foreign minister Heiko Maas said on Tuesday (24 November) he is "certain" that the deadlock with Poland and Hungary over linking EU funds to the respect of the rule of law can be solved soon.

The two countries blocked the €1.8 trillion budget and coronavirus recovery package in their opposition to the rule-of-law link.

Read and decide

Join EUobserver today

Become an expert on Europe

Get instant access to all articles — and 20 years of archives. 14-day free trial.

... or subscribe as a group

  • Polish prime minister Mateusz Morawiecki (l) to coordinate plans with Hungarian prime minister Viktor Orbán (c) in Budapest on Thursday (Photo: Council of the European Union)

"We are in the last phase of negotiations, it is not easy as we all know," Maas said in a panel discussion at the Berlin Policy Forum.

"But I am absolutely certain that we will be able to take decisions in the next couple of days for the EU budget as well as for the recovery fund, so we are able to release the money," he was quoted as saying by Reuters.

It could mean that the conundrum could be unblocked before EU leaders' next summit mid-December, or a decision would be made to circumvent the blockade.

There has been no sign from Budapest and Warsaw that they would ease their objection to the rule-of-law link that they claim could be used as a means of political pressure.

Polish prime minister Mateusz Morawiecki will travel to Budapest on Thursday for a one-day visit to consult Hungarian premier Viktor Orbán on the issue, Polish media reported on Tuesday.

The two premiers are meeting to coordinate their positions.

It remains to be seen what steps would be enough for Budapest and Warsaw to unblock their opposition during their negotiations with the German EU presidency.

The presidency and the European Parliament clinched a deal on the rules of the new mechanism earlier this month, and the parliament has said it is not renegotiating the agreement reached then.

"This European parliament will never give up on what we have achieved in the trialogue negotiations, we will not take one single step back. We have to respect 100 percent the text we adopted in the trialogue," Socialist group leader Iratxe Garcia said Tuesday, referring to the talks with the presidency.

There is little appetite among other member states too to reopen talks on the rule of law, with Dutch prime minister Mark Rutte saying last week that the compromise is the "bare minimum" for him.

"It is politically and practically impossible to reopen the compromise on the rule of law mechanism. It would not fly in the council [of member states] and any attempt would be immediately shot down by the European Parliament. No one should misread the mood in the council and the European Parliament. This issue is settled," a senior EU diplomat told EUobserver.

Legal guarantees and additional assurances could be given to Hungary and Poland, but it is unlikely that would be enough.

Some EU countries have also indicated they would go ahead without Hungary and Poland, if necessary - putting pressure on the two countries, which are key beneficiaries of EU funds.

The recovery fund could be agreed under an intergovernmental agreement or enhanced cooperation under EU rules, leaving out Hungary and Poland.

A provisional budget would cover 2021 - but without an agreement on the seven-year budget, new money would only be spent on agricultural, foreign affairs, administrative payments. For structural funds to continue an agreement needs to be reached among member states.

However, financing of current projects from the current seven-year budget would continue for another three years, meaning structural funds would not drop to zero from January.

Capital cities criticise

The mayors of Budapest and Warsaw - both from opposition parties in their respective countries - criticised their Polish and Hungarian national governments for vetoing the EU budget and Covid-19 recovery fund.

In a letter to the EU's Committee of Regions, they said the EU should cooperate directly with regions of member countries, and accused their countries' leaders of placing their "egotistical political interests" ahead of the EU's handling of the coronavirus crisis, Reuters reported.

Deal reached on linking EU funds to rule of law

The deal means MEPs and the German EU presidency unblocked a major political hurdle to agreeing on the €1.8 trillion long-term EU budget and coronavirus recovery package.

Hungary and Poland unfazed by EU outcry over budget block

France's EU affairs state secretary Clement Beaune said his country and Germany are looking into "technical clarifications" on rule-of-law conditionality to resolve the issue, but floated the idea of doing the recovery fund without Poland and Hungary.

Von der Leyen tells Poland and Hungary to go to court

Poland and Hungary should ask the EU's top court to assess linking EU funds to the respect of the rule of law instead of blocking the budget and recovery package, the EU Commission chief said, most MEPs backed her up.

Opinion

Turkey's election — the Erdoğan vs Kılıçdaroğlu showdown

Turkey goes to the polls in May for both a new parliament and new president, after incumbent Recep Tayyip Erdoğan decided against a post-earthquake postponement. The parliamentary outcome is easy to predict — the presidential one less so.

Latest News

  1. EU's new critical raw materials act could be a recipe for conflict
  2. Okay, alright, AI might be useful after all
  3. Von der Leyen pledges to help return Ukrainian children
  4. EU leaders agree 1m artillery shells for Ukraine
  5. Polish abortion rights activist vows to appeal case
  6. How German business interests have shaped EU climate agenda
  7. The EU-Turkey migration deal is dead on arrival at this summit
  8. Sweden worried by EU visa-free deal with Venezuela

Stakeholders' Highlights

  1. Nordic Council of MinistersNordic and Baltic ways to prevent gender-based violence
  2. Nordic Council of MinistersCSW67: Economic gender equality now! Nordic ways to close the pension gap
  3. Nordic Council of MinistersCSW67: Pushing back the push-back - Nordic solutions to online gender-based violence
  4. Nordic Council of MinistersCSW67: The Nordics are ready to push for gender equality
  5. Promote UkraineInvitation to the National Demonstration in solidarity with Ukraine on 25.02.2023
  6. Azerbaijan Embassy9th Southern Gas Corridor Advisory Council Ministerial Meeting and 1st Green Energy Advisory Council Ministerial Meeting

Join EUobserver

Support quality EU news

Join us