Markets lose confidence in outcome of UK vote
A larger than expected vote for the Leave side in northern England saw markets lose confidence that the UK would stay in the EU.
Sixty one percent of people in Sunderland voted to leave. In adjacent Newcastle, the Remain side won by a wafer-thin margin of 1 percent.
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Richard Elvin, a Leave campaigner in Sunderland, told British daily The Guardian: “Voters made a big statement saying we’re sick to death of politics as it is. Sick to death of being told what’s good for us.”
Bridget Phillipson, a pro-EU MP with the opposition Labour party said on the northern vote that “there’s huge anger that time and again our region is left behind when it comes to jobs and investment.”
The result saw the value of the pound plunge against the US dollar, falling from $1.50 to $1.43 in a matter of minutes.
The volatile trading indicated that markets were uncertain how the vote would go.
The moment marked a U-turn after a YouGov poll earlier on Thursday put the Remain camp ahead and prompted the pound to climb to a six-month high against the US dollar.
Robert Rennie, a currency expert at Westpac, a firm in Sydney, Australia, told the Reuters news agency after the Sunderland result: “It's very jittery and I suppose that's very much going to be the order of the day until we see final results being announced”.
Jeremy Cook, an economist at World First, a firm that handles international money transfers, told Reuters that “Sunderland was a huge kick in the ribs” for Remain.
The two sides remained neck and neck as more results trickled in during the small hours of Friday.
The Remain side led in Scotland and Northern Ireland but lagged behind Leave in England, with the vast majority of votes still left to count.
“Those traders who were looking to book a quick profit before a restful night's sleep have had their ideas shattered”, World First’s Cook said.