China comments land EU's new budget commissioner in trouble
By Peter Teffer
Jean-Claude Juncker probably had wanted to celebrate his European Commission's two-year anniversary differently.
But days before his team marked two years in office, the commission is dealing with the aftermath of an important member leaving, her successor taped making offensive remarks, and Juncker himself lambasting Belgian internal politics for the trouble it caused with the signing of an EU-Canada trade deal.
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The most serious of controversies is a tape that surfaced over the weekend featuring EU commissioner Guenther Oettinger, in charge of digital affairs, but soon to take over from his colleague, budget commissioner Kristalina Georgieva, who is leaving at the end of the year.
Oettinger reportedly used a German term roughly equivalent to “slant eyes” when referring to members of a Chinese delegation visiting Brussels for the annual EU-China visit, in a speech in Hamburg last week.
He was filmed describing the delegation as: “Nine men, one party. No democracy. No quota for women – no women, consequently.”
Shoe polish
The remarks were apparently meant as a joke, because he left a pause for some in the crowd to laugh. Oettinger also joked about their hair - “combed from left to right with black shoe polish”.
He also quipped about German politics, calling Horst Seehofer a “populist light”. Seehofer, prime minister of Bavaria, is a member of the Christian Social Union, the centre-right Bavarian sister party of Oettinger's Christian Democratic Union.
Talking about the wrong priorities in German politics, Oettinger also said jokingly “perhaps an obligatory gay marriage” would be introduced.
'Sloppy' - but not sorry
In an interview with Die Welt, Oettinger did not apologise for any of the remarks.
He explained the use of the derogatory term for Chinese as “a somewhat sloppy statement, which was in no way meant disrespectfully towards China”.
Instead, Oettinger criticised the person who published the edited video online, saying the remarks were taken out of context. The commission itself has not yet published a transcript of the speech.
“Whoever made this tape, did not want to show a complete picture of me, but only to present parts without context. At the event I received a lot of positive feedback,” he said.
However, his remarks have been criticised in Brussels.
The small Green group in the European Parliament said with such statements Oettinger “disqualifies” himself from being a commissioner.
“He cannot and should not represent the European Commission, especially in a sensitive area like the budget,” the left-wing group said.
Oettinger was due to visit Greece on Monday (31 October) but the visit appears to have been dropped from the official agenda.
Bulgarian departure
The gaffe comes at a particularly awkward moment, just days after Oettinger was announced on Friday to replace Georgieva in charge of the powerful budget post.
Georgieva's departure itself did not reflect fantastically on the commission, only two years into the job.
It came just weeks after the Bulgarian commissioner tried and failed to become the next secretary-general of the United Nations, but Georgieva told Bulgarian press that the two are not related.
“The fact that I am leaving the European Commission has nothing to do with my campaign for the post of secretary general of the UN,” she said.
“What the World Bank is offering me is an once-in-a-lifetime opportunity and it is good not only for me but for Europe as well.”
Juncker rants on Belgium
The weekend of the Oettinger gaffe was also the weekend of a three-minute rant by Juncker against Belgian politics.
On Sunday (30 October), in the presence of Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau, Juncker and EU Council president Donald Tusk gave a press conference about the conclusion of the EU-Canada trade deal Ceta.
A deadlock created by opposition from Belgian region Wallonia was solved last week, and the press event was about to end in a positive note.
“All is well that end's well,” said Tusk after a 21-minute press conference.
But then Juncker broke in, saying he wanted to add “some words to the Walloons”.
“The commission's interlocutor is not the Wallonian region, but the federal Belgian government,” said Juncker.
“Belgians should think pretty carefully about how it works in the context of international trade negotiations.”
Tusk had tried to stop Juncker, telling him to “calm down”, but Juncker quipped he was giving an “institutional lesson to the Belgians in the room”.