Sunday

1st Oct 2023

Biden threatens UK trade deal over Brexit shambles

  • Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden with German chancellor Angela Merkel (Photo: state.gov)

Britain's US trade deal is in jeopardy if the UK endangers Northern Ireland peace over Brexit, US Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden has said.

"We can't allow the [1998] Good Friday Agreement that brought peace to Northern Ireland to become a casualty of Brexit," Biden said on Wednesday (16 September).

Read and decide

Join EUobserver today

Become an expert on Europe

Get instant access to all articles — and 20 years of archives. 14-day free trial.

... or subscribe as a group

"Any trade deal between the US and UK must be contingent upon respect for the agreement and preventing the return of a hard border. Period," he added.

Biden spoke out during a visit by British foreign secretary Dominic Raab to Washington.

The Democrats' concern comes after the UK threatened to renege on its EU withdrawal agreement, risking the re-imposition of a hard border between Ireland and Northern Ireland in violation of the Good Friday accord

But for his part, the British top diplomat blamed the EU for the situation when he met US secretary of state Mike Pompeo the same day.

"The threat to the Good Friday Agreement ... has come from the EU's politicisation of the issue," Raab said.

"What we cannot have is the EU seeking to erect a regulatory border down the Irish Sea between Northern Ireland and Britain," he added, even though his own government had agreed to the withdrawal plan earlier.

"We've made clear our view of the importance of the Good Friday Agreement, we know the complexity of the situation and we've done what we can to provide assistance where we can," Pompeo said.

"In the end this will be a set of decisions with respect to this that the United Kingdom makes and I have great confidence that they will get this right," he added.

The US trade secretary, Robert Lighthizer, also said he believed the US and UK could clinch a "win-win deal" on trade.

Britain used to trade with America under the auspices of EU-brokered trade arrangements.

And the prospect of securing more favourable terms after Brexit on the basis of the UK-US 'special relationship' was a big promise by Raab's government.

But Nancy Pelosi, the Democratic speaker of the Democrat-controlled House of Representatives, which must pass Raab's transatlantic trade pact, echoed Biden's warning.

"If the UK violates its international agreements and Brexit undermines the Good Friday accord, there will be absolutely no chance of a US-UK trade agreement passing the Congress," she said in a statement after also having met Raab in the US capital on Wednesday.

"The Good Friday Agreement is the bedrock of peace in Northern Ireland and a beacon of hope for peace-loving people throughout the whole world," Pelosi said.

About 33 million Americans identify as being Irish, in a significant constituency ahead of the US elections in November.

And four congressmen, three Democrats and one Republican, who chair House committees, said the same as Biden and Pelosi in a joint letter on Tuesday, indicating broader support for the hardline stance.

"We ... urge you to abandon any and all legally questionable and unfair efforts to flout the Northern Ireland protocol of the [EU] withdrawal agreement," they said.

EU warns London over undermining Brexit agreement

While a new internal market bill reported to "override" the legal force of the Brexit withdrawal agreement on critical issues, the UK government also set a surprise 15 October deadline to agree a post-Brexit trade deal with the EU.

EU warns UK to abide by Brexit political declaration

"No significant progress" has been made on the latest round of talks between the UK and EU on how their relationship should look from January, according to Michel Barnier. The EU told UK to stick to its prior commitments.

Opinion

If Biden wins tonight, this is what EU can expect

If Joe Biden is elected tonight, there will be a sigh of relief in most European capitals. However, that should not blind us to the fact that the Biden presidency will not be a walk in the park for Europeans.

Feature

The real story why 'bonkers Brussels' went bananas

For over two decades, British tabloids have blamed faceless EU bureaucrats for creating rules to ban bendy bits of fruit. The truth is far more outrageous - it probably was the French.

Opinion

Punish Belarus too for aiding Putin's Ukraine war

While Belarus has not sent its own troops to fight Russia's war in Ukraine, the Minsk dictatorship has been heavily involved. As a result, Belarus must be punished for its involvement — what can the world do to sanction Belarus?

Latest News

  1. EU women promised new dawn under anti-violence pact
  2. Three steps EU can take to halt Azerbaijan's mafia-style bullying
  3. Punish Belarus too for aiding Putin's Ukraine war
  4. Added-value for Russia diamond ban, as G7 and EU prepare sanctions
  5. EU states to agree on asylum crisis bill, say EU officials
  6. Poland's culture of fear after three years of abortion 'ban'
  7. Time for a reset: EU regional funding needs overhauling
  8. Germany tightens police checks on Czech and Polish border

Stakeholders' Highlights

  1. Nordic Council of MinistersThe Nordic Region is stepping up its efforts to reduce food waste
  2. International Medical Devices Regulators Forum (IMDRF)Join regulators, industry & healthcare experts at the 24th IMDRF session, September 25-26, Berlin. Register by 20 Sept to join in person or online.
  3. UNOPSUNOPS begins works under EU-funded project to repair schools in Ukraine
  4. Georgia Ministry of Foreign AffairsGeorgia effectively prevents sanctions evasion against Russia – confirm EU, UK, USA
  5. International Medical Devices Regulators Forum (IMDRF)Join regulators & industry experts at the 24th IMDRF session- Berlin September 25-26. Register early for discounted hotel rates
  6. Nordic Council of MinistersGlobal interest in the new Nordic Nutrition Recommendations – here are the speakers for the launch

Stakeholders' Highlights

  1. Nordic Council of Ministers20 June: Launch of the new Nordic Nutrition Recommendations
  2. International Sustainable Finance CentreJoin CEE Sustainable Finance Summit, 15 – 19 May 2023, high-level event for finance & business
  3. ICLEISeven actionable measures to make food procurement in Europe more sustainable
  4. World BankWorld Bank Report Highlights Role of Human Development for a Successful Green Transition in Europe
  5. Nordic Council of MinistersNordic summit to step up the fight against food loss and waste
  6. Nordic Council of MinistersThink-tank: Strengthen co-operation around tech giants’ influence in the Nordics

Join EUobserver

Support quality EU news

Join us