Sunday

3rd Dec 2023

Opinion

Montenegro's membership can inspire the European Dream

  • Zdravko Krivokapic (left), Montenegrin prime minister, greeting EU enlargement commissioner Oliver Varhelyi in Podgorica earlier this year (Photo: European Commission)

Today (15 December) I come to Brussels with a simple purpose: to present the credentials of my country, Montenegro, to become the next member state of the European Union.

Some may say that is too bold an ambition when the Union is today dealing with the multiple challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic, global financial and migration crises, and Brexit.

Read and decide

Join EUobserver today

Become an expert on Europe

Get instant access to all articles — and 20 years of archives. 14-day free trial.

... or subscribe as a group

It is understandable that some in Europe believe the time to decide when to accept new member states should be pushed into the future.

Yet, perhaps because of these challenges, we can forget that the European Union was not founded solely to address crises that confront its members, or to simply act as a collective, protective shield for them.

Rather, it is the embodiment of a dream: that more can be achieved together than apart; that nations which, for a millennium, were at war can come together in peace and progress; and that the Union's very existence is an act of inspiration both for those who share its borders and beyond, and an example to which the whole world can aspire.

In Montenegro we are united in our aspiration to become the 28th member of the European family – an intent made clear earlier this year when power changed hands at the ballot box for the very first time in our history.

Though our democratic journey began in the early 1990s, the opposition had never taken office before.

For some in the international community this change has been a cause for concern. Some who nudged our predecessor governments in a European direction believed our election would mean a cooling of support for EU membership.

But for Montenegrin voters the very opposite was true: they cast their ballots for eradicating corruption, for more transparency in government, more democratic decision-making, and more equality in law and justice.

In other words, they backed EU values – and those who would deliver them.

Now, implementation is key.

Montenegrins have heard previous administrations pay lip service to these values. They have even watched them pass laws inspired by them in parliament and then commend themselves for doing so on social media. Yet too often there has been a disconnect between discourse and delivery.

That is what my government – which took office only last week - is determined will change. We will fight corruption relentlessly and unconditionally, reinstate the rule of law to our institutions and bring back the vision of a European future to our citizens.

Still, we understand that having a new democratic government that shares the Union's ideals – and even a commitment to deliver them - is alone not enough for membership.

But we believe Montenegro holds both unique opportunities for the EU and our citizens that should not be overlooked.

Nato plus euro

To put it in a language of mechanical engineering, for the EU Montenegro is "an easy fit".

Already we use the euro as our currency, and each year hundreds of thousands of Europeans flock to our pristine beaches and mountains; many already invest in properties along our Adriatic coast.

We are integrated into European defence and security as full members of Nato. Yet with our population of just over 600,000 – not even 0.2 percent of that of the Union - the concerns over free movement of people that may be an understandable consideration for larger EU applicants simply do not apply.

For Montenegro, the Union offers what - because of our size - we cannot seek to achieve alone: everything from higher standards in food and medicines, educational attainment, health and safety, innovations and economic opportunities, which simply cannot be delivered in insolation from our larger and free-thinking EU neighbours.

Put simply, improvements to the quality of life for all our citizens can only be guaranteed in future years by membership of that same Union.

Moreover, for the entire Balkans region, the EU welcoming Montenegro as its next member would act as a spur to other aspirants to re-double their efforts to reform today.

Some believe such change has stalled precisely because their path to Europe appears less clear. Democratic reforms, responsible government, judicial independence and anti-corruption measures are enhanced - and worth striving for across the Balkans - and can more easily be when EU membership is in sight. When that future membership becomes less certain, these drives are diminished.

It is crucial that this changes.

Our new, democratic government is ready to complete the tasks before us and to take the final road to EU membership. To do so is the fulfilment of the wishes of a generation of Montenegrins.

And my message to the members of the Union on behalf of the citizens of Montenegro is simple: Our dream of Europe is the same as yours.

With Montenegro at its heart, we can demonstrate to the Balkans and beyond that European dream is as strong as ever.

Author bio

Zdravko Krivokapic is prime minister of Montenegro.

Disclaimer

The views expressed in this opinion piece are the author's, not those of EUobserver.

Threat to Unesco park mars Montenegro's EU bid

The site contains Europe's second largest natural pasture and hundreds of local families depend on it, but part of it has been slated to become a military training ground.

Spain to recognise Kosovo if it gets Serbia deal

Spain would be prepared to recognise Kosovo if it clinched a deal with Serbia, Madrid has said, in the first positive signal of its kind since EU-brokered talks resumed.

The West's dirty Mostar deal

The EU is eager to claim that this step means that one of the 14 key conditions from the May 2019 European Commission Avis to achieve candidate status has been met. Unfortunately, nothing could be further from truth.

'Pay or okay?' — Facebook & Instagram vs the EU

Since last week, Mark Zuckerberg's Meta corporation is forcing its European users to either accept their intrusive privacy practices — or pay €156 per year to access Facebook and Instagram without tracking advertising.

My experience trying to negotiate with Uber

After working with people in unusual employment situations for a decade, I thought I had seen it all as a union organiser. Then I began dealing with Uber.

Latest News

  1. Israel's EU ambassador: 'No clean way to do this operation'
  2. Brussels denies having no 'concern' on Spain's amnesty law
  3. Dubai's COP28 — a view from the ground
  4. Germany moves to criminalise NGO search-and-rescue missions
  5. Israel recalls ambassador to Spain in new diplomatic spat
  6. Migrant return bill 'obstructed' as EU states mull new position
  7. Paris and Berlin key to including rape in gender-violence directive
  8. What are the big money debates at COP28 UN climate summit?

Stakeholders' Highlights

  1. Nordic Council of MinistersArtist Jessie Kleemann at Nordic pavilion during UN climate summit COP28
  2. Nordic Council of MinistersCOP28: Gathering Nordic and global experts to put food and health on the agenda
  3. Friedrich Naumann FoundationPoems of Liberty – Call for Submission “Human Rights in Inhume War”: 250€ honorary fee for selected poems
  4. World BankWorld Bank report: How to create a future where the rewards of technology benefit all levels of society?
  5. Georgia Ministry of Foreign AffairsThis autumn Europalia arts festival is all about GEORGIA!
  6. UNOPSFostering health system resilience in fragile and conflict-affected countries

Stakeholders' Highlights

  1. European Citizen's InitiativeThe European Commission launches the ‘ImagineEU’ competition for secondary school students in the EU.
  2. Nordic Council of MinistersThe Nordic Region is stepping up its efforts to reduce food waste
  3. UNOPSUNOPS begins works under EU-funded project to repair schools in Ukraine
  4. Georgia Ministry of Foreign AffairsGeorgia effectively prevents sanctions evasion against Russia – confirm EU, UK, USA
  5. Nordic Council of MinistersGlobal interest in the new Nordic Nutrition Recommendations – here are the speakers for the launch
  6. Nordic Council of Ministers20 June: Launch of the new Nordic Nutrition Recommendations

Join EUobserver

Support quality EU news

Join us